A small carbon footprint for the wood-structured zero-energy building called Luukku

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The Luukku building constructed by the Aalto University's student team is
nearly ready for dispatch to Spain. The building will take part in the Solar
Decathlon 2010 competition, which is due to be held in June in Madrid. The
frame of the wood-structured building is constructed of airtight Finnforest
Kerto panels. 

A total of 75% of the construction materials used for the building are
renewable. Calculations show that the amount of carbon dioxide bound in the
construction materials is 11,000 kilograms higher than the amount of fossil
carbon dioxide emissions produced during the production of the materials and
the use of the building. 

“The Luukku building is among the first buildings in Finland to receive one
joint carbon footprint value through calculations,” states the head of the
project, Pekka Heikkinen, Professor of Wood Construction in the Department of
Architecture at the Aalto University School of Science and Technology. “The
abundant use of wood has a favourable impact on the building's carbon balance.
The total carbon footprint of the building will be nearly 15,000 kilograms.
Wood materials only account for about one third of the building's total carbon
footprint but two thirds of the building's total weight.” 

In addition to the frame, the building has many other innovative solutions to
improve its energy efficiency, such as the energy-saving building shell and
moisture barriers. “The building's insulation element contains moisture sensors
embedded at three different depths to measure structural dampness,” explains
Heikkinen. 

According to Aalto University's specifications, its strengths in the
competition are the use of renewable building materials, the capability to meet
challenges set by the Finnish/Nordic climate and the user-friendliness of the
building maintenance technology. 

The energy needed by the building will be provided by solar panels. They will
generate the required electricity and the energy used in the heating and
cooling of the building. The building will begin to produce more energy than it
needs in summer when it is in its proper place in Spain. In other words, the
zero energy building will become a plus energy building. 

The Luukku building will be ready by the end of May. After that, it will be
disassembled and packed to withstand road transportation to Spain. After the
competition is finished at the end of June, the building will be transported
back to Finland and subjected to studies at Otaniemi, Espoo, through the
winter. Visitors may familiarise themselves with the building in Finland at the
Mäntyharju Holiday Home Fair scheduled for the summer of 2011. 

Metsäliitto's photo gallery:
http://databank.metsaliitto.com/metsaliitto/finnforest.jsp?x=6061771&i=711122491
4625535941741731542321251561979378 

Kerto product pages:
http://www.finnforest.fi/tuotteet/kerto/Pages/Default.aspx

Competition pages for the Luukku building:
http://www.sdfinland.com/Welcome.htm

For further information:
Professor Pekka Heikkinen, Aalto University, tel. +358 (0)50 517 4727, email:
pekka.heikkinen@tkk.fi	 
R&D Manager Jouni Hakkarainen, tel. +358 (0)50 598 9611, email:
jouni.hakkarainen@finnforest.com 

Metsäliitto Wood Products Industry (Finnforest) is a leading supplier of
eco-efficient wood-based solutions. Its building and furnishing products are
energy-efficient throughout their entire life cycle and enhance the built
environment and the quality of living. The products and supply chain are
continuously developed in close cooperation with the construction industry,
other industrial customers, and the retail sector.

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