Outokumpu and ThyssenKrupp to combine their stainless steel businesses to create a new global leader in stainless steel
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31 January 2012 at 10.30 pm EET
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- Outokumpu Board of Directors has today approved the proposed combination of
Outokumpu with Inoxum, the stainless steel unit of ThyssenKrupp
- Transformational deal structured to unlock significant value through a step-
change in the combined entity's operational efficiency
- The combination is structured to create significant annual cost synergies of
€225-250 million on an annual basis by 2017, at the latest, of which 45% are
expected to be achieved by end of 2014 and 70% by end of 2015
- The transaction values Inoxum at an enterprise value of €2.7bn
- Consideration for Inoxum will comprise cash, shares in Outokumpu, a loan note
to be issued to ThyssenKrupp and the assumption by Outokumpu of certain
liabilities of Inoxum
- Outokumpu will conduct a rights issue of €1 billion which is fully
underwritten through a combination of irrevocable subscription commitments from
Solidium, KELA and Ilmarinen, representing 37% of the rights issue, and
underwriting commitments from J.P. Morgan and Nordea
- ThyssenKrupp will hold 29.9% of Outokumpu following a directed share issue at
closing of the transaction
- The combined entity will operate under the name of Outokumpu, which will
continue to be headquartered in Espoo, Finland and listed on NASDAQ OMX
Helsinki. Mika Seitovirta will continue as CEO of the combined entity
- The transaction has also been approved by the Supervisory Board of
ThyssenKrupp
The Board of Directors of Outokumpu has today approved the proposed combination
of Outokumpu and Inoxum, the stainless steel unit of ThyssenKrupp. The
transaction is designed to create a new global leader in stainless steel under
the operational leadership of Outokumpu. The transaction values Inoxum at an
enterprise value of €2.7 billion based on Outokumpu's share price of €7.36 as of
close on 30 January 2012. Consideration for Inoxum will comprise a cash payment
of €1 billion, new Outokumpu shares issued to ThyssenKrupp, a loan note of €235
million to be issued to ThyssenKrupp and the assumption by Outokumpu of certain
liabilities of Inoxum of €422 million.
In connection with the transaction, Outokumpu will conduct a fully underwritten
rights issue of €1 billion. Solidium, a Finnish government-owned investment
company holding approximately 31% of Outokumpu's share capital, KELA and
Ilmarinen have irrevocably committed to subscribe to 37% of the rights issue.
The remainder has been underwritten by J.P. Morgan and Nordea, subject to
customary terms and conditions. ThyssenKrupp will hold a 29.9% interest in
Outokumpu, following a directed share issue at closing of the transaction. The
transaction has been approved by the Board of Directors of Outokumpu and the
Supervisory Board of ThyssenKrupp, and is expected to be completed during 2012.
The completion of the transaction is subject to certain closing conditions,
including regulatory approvals. In addition, shareholders of Outokumpu will have
to authorise the Board of Directors of Outokumpu to issue new shares in the
rights issue and in the directed issue to ThyssenKrupp at closing of the
transaction.
"This is a truly transformational deal," said Mika Seitovirta, CEO of Outokumpu.
"We are forming a new global leader in stainless steel, and are creating added
value for our customers and shareholders. Outokumpu and Inoxum are an excellent
fit - we are combining two highly complementary businesses to create tremendous
synergy potential that neither company could realise on its own," explained the
Outokumpu CEO. "Outokumpu will be an efficient, innovative and reliable partner
for its customers, and will offer enhanced stability and attractive development
prospects to its employees," Seitovirta continued.
"The combination of Inoxum and Outokumpu is an important milestone in the
implementation of our strategic way forward," said Dr. Heinrich Hiesinger, CEO
of ThyssenKrupp. "The transaction is based on a compelling industrial rationale
that is expected to enable the combined entity to compete more effectively in
the global marketplace. We believe that the transaction opens up a promising
perspective and is therefore also in the best interest of Inoxum's employees.
ThyssenKrupp will improve its financial flexibility thanks to this transaction
and further sharpen its profile, bringing us one step closer to our target of a
diversified industrial group." commented Heinrich Hiesinger, CEO of
ThyssenKrupp.
"I am very pleased with this strategic transaction as it unlocks significant
shareholder value. I have full confidence in the management team of the combined
business to drive Outokumpu's growth in the global stainless steel industry,"
said Ole Johansson, Chairman of the Board of Outokumpu.
Headquartered in Espoo, Finland and listed on NASDAQ OMX Helsinki, the combined
entity, under the name Outokumpu, will continue to be led by Outokumpu CEO, Mika
Seitovirta. Following completion of the transaction, ThyssenKrupp will seek one
seat on Outokumpu's Board of directors and nomination committee, which Solidium
has agreed to support.
Creating a new global leader in stainless steel
The combination of Outokumpu and Inoxum will create a new global leader in
stainless steel[i] with a complementary and innovative product offering across
key customer segments. As of 30 September 2011, the combined entity would have
had annualised sales of €11.8 billion[ii], approximately 19,000 employees,
global market share of approximately 14%[iii] and annual cold rolling capacity
of approximately 3.5 million tons.
The transaction is expected to create significant cost synergy benefits that are
estimated to reach € 225-250 million on an annual basis by 2017, at the latest,
with 45% expected to be achieved by end of 2014 and 70% by end of 2015.
Following completion of the transaction, Outokumpu is expected to have the scale
and financial strength to take advantage of a range of global growth
opportunities.
These opportunities include an expansion in the Americas enabled by the state-
of-the-art and cost-effective Calvert, US production facility that is scheduled
to be fully commissioned in December 2012 with a 1Mt meltshop and a 350kt cold
rolling mill. The transaction will also allow Outokumpu to expand its existing
presence in China, one of the fastest-growing regions in the stainless steel
industry. At the same time, Outokumpu will continue the upstream integration at
Tornio, Finland, doubling its in-house production of ferrochrome by 2015, which
is expected to provide a considerable profit opportunity for the combined
business.
Optimising global production efficiency and capacity utilisation leading to
increased profitability
The transaction is designed to enable a strategic optimisation of production
capacities, production locations and supply routes, which would permit higher
utilisation rates at the two highly integrated and cost-efficient mills in
Tornio, Finland and Terni, Italy. In addition, the combined entity is planning
to expand cold rolling capacity in Krefeld, Germany, to ensure high quality and
short lead times for deliveries in Europe. This balanced set-up of integrated
mills and cold rolling capacity in close proximity to customers is designed to
provide a highly cost-efficient and responsive production network for high
volume stainless steel grades in Europe.
In order to achieve the targeted efficiency increases, the combined entity plans
to reduce its melting capacity by approximately 1.4Mt. Outokumpu, ThyssenKrupp
and the German labour representatives have reached an agreement over the
production facilities and employment protection in Germany. According to the
agreement, the Krefeld meltshop will be shut down by the end of 2013 and it is
envisaged that the meltshop in Bochum[iv] will be closed by the end of 2016. The
agreement also states that there will be no compulsory redundancies in the
German production sites of Inoxum until the end of 2015. ThyssenKrupp has
committed to offer alternative jobs within ThyssenKrupp for up to 600 of the
current Inoxum employees in Germany.
Furthermore, the combined entity plans to reduce thin cold rolling capacity in
Sweden from 2014 onwards. Additional synergy benefits will be sought in the
sales, service centres, sourcing, logistics and support functions of the
combined group.
The overall global restructuring efforts are expected to result in a reduction
of approximately 1,500 jobs between 2013 and 2016, out of which up to 850 jobs
would be in Germany. These measures will strengthen the combined entity's
financial profile, in turn, providing greater job security for the remaining
combined workforce. The above mentioned planned changes will be conducted in a
socially responsible manner whilst limiting impact on existing customers.
Complementary product offering
Outokumpu and Inoxum are highly complementary in terms of product offering.
Outokumpu is a leader in high value added austenitic and duplex grades. In
addition to austenitic grades, Inoxum is a leader in ferritic grades and a
leading supplier of sophisticated high performance alloy products. This, coupled
with its extensive network of local service centres, will enable the combined
entity to supply a broad product offering with shorter delivery times and
customised solutions for its customers globally. In addition, it will provide a
strong diversification across different grades reducing volatility from any
temporary shifts in demand between grades.
Following completion of the transaction, Outokumpu will also have a global and
well-balanced customer base, covering key end-user segments. Outokumpu is an
established supplier to capital goods industries, while Inoxum is a leading
supplier to more consumer-driven segments such as the white goods, catering and
automotive industries. This well-balanced customer base provides the combined
entity with reduced exposure to volatility of individual industries going
forward.
The combined entity also expects to have greater stability as a result of long-
term contracts with end-user customers while short-term contracts with its
distributor customers will provide higher volumes.
Unique range of growth opportunities driving long-term value creation
The transaction is also designed to enable the combined entity to take advantage
of multiple growth opportunities.
First, Outokumpu is committed to continue its on-going €440 million investment
to double its ferrochrome production to 530,000 tons by 2015 at the Tornio mill.
This unique upstream integration to the Kemi chromite mine and own ferrochrome
production provides Outokumpu with a significant competitive advantage and
profit potential.
Second, the combined entity is expected to benefit from the nearly completed
€1.2 billion investment in the highly integrated and cost competitive Calvert
facility in the US (approximately €300 million remaining in 2012). This state-
of-the art plant, complemented by the Mexinox facility in Mexico, is expected to
enable the combined entity to further expand its presence in the attractive
Americas region.
Third, the combined entity plans to continue the on-going €240 million
investment programme in Krefeld, Germany, with a view to making it the centre of
excellence for cold rolling and high quality ferritic grades in Europe. The
combined entity also plans to continue the on-going €90 million investment
programme in high performance alloys (HPA) in Germany, to take advantage of this
high-potential growth segment.
Fourth, the ongoing expansion of quarto plate capacity and capability in
Degerfors in Sweden will broaden the combined entity's offering in high-margin
special grades. The total annual production capacity is expected to increase to
220 000 tonnes by 2014.
Finally, through the combined entity's existing presence in Asia, including a
cold rolling mill and a service centre in China, Outokumpu expects to be able to
take part in growth opportunities in the region through a differentiated high
quality special grades offering.
Strengthening the financial profile of Outokumpu
The transaction is expected to create significant run-rate cost synergies for
the combined entity. Cost synergy benefits are estimated to reach €225-250
million annually by 2017, at the latest, of which 45% are expected to be
achieved by end of 2014 and 70% by end of 2015. The transaction is expected to
result in cumulative non-recurring cash costs of €160 million spread over 2013
to 2016.
The EBITDA impact from synergies, together with the benefits of current
restructuring and investment programmes at Outokumpu and Inoxum, and issuance of
new shares by way of the rights issue and the directed issue to ThyssenKrupp,
are expected to lead to an improvement in the future gearing ratio for
Outokumpu. The gearing of the combined entity is expected to fall below the
Outokumpu target level of 75% compared to the current Outokumpu stand-alone
gearing of above 80%.
Transaction details and financing
The total consideration for Inoxum is comprised of a cash payment of €1 billion,
new Outokumpu shares to be issued to ThyssenKrupp at the closing of the
transaction, a loan note of €235 million to be issued to ThyssenKrupp based on
Inoxum's balance sheet as of 30 September 2011 which will be adjusted for
Inoxum's cash flow (from 30 September 2011 to closing), the assumption of
Inoxum's pension obligations of €271 million and of Inoxum's net external
financial debt of €151 million. Following completion of the transaction,
ThyssenKrupp will hold 29.9% of Outokumpu's issued share capital. ThyssenKrupp
has agreed to a lock-up period of 12 months for 100% of its holding post closing
of the transaction and for another 12 months after that for 50% of its total
holding, in addition to a standstill of 36 months from the day the transaction
closes.
Based on Outokumpu's closing share price of €7.36 on 30 January 2012 and a
rights issue of €1 billion, the implied value of shares being issued to
ThyssenKrupp would be €998 million and the implied value of the total
consideration for Inoxum would be approximately €2.7 billion. These
consideration calculations do not take into account the value of the estimated
synergies.
In connection with the transaction, Outokumpu will conduct a fully underwritten
rights issue of €1 billion. Solidium, holding approximately 31% of Outokumpu's
share capital, KELA and Ilmarinen have irrevocably committed to subscribe to
37% of the rights issue. The remainder has been underwritten by J.P. Morgan and
Nordea, subject to customary terms and conditions. The loan note to be issued by
Outokumpu to ThyssenKrupp as part of the consideration has a maturity of 9 years
and will be subordinated to certain other existing forms of indebtedness at
Outokumpu. The loan note will be adjusted with Inoxum's cash flow (from 30
September 2011 to closing), which will be driven by Inoxum's operational
performance including capex spending and working capital changes. The structure
of the loan note and its long-term tenor are designed to provide Outokumpu with
significant financial flexibility over the coming years.
Outokumpu's committed liquidity facilities and other existing funding programme
(as of year end 2011) in total are approximately €1.3 billion.
Transaction conditions and timeline
The closing of the transaction is subject to certain closing conditions,
including regulatory approvals.
Shareholders of Outokumpu will have to authorise the Board of Directors of
Outokumpu to effect the issue of new shares in the rights issue and in the
directed issue to ThyssenKrupp. These authorisations will be sought at
Outokumpu's Extraordinary General Meeting ('EGM') scheduled to be held on 1
March 2012.
The board of directors of Outokumpu is expected to decide on the timing, terms
and conditions of the rights issue based on the authorisation to be sought by
the EGM. The rights issue is expected to be completed during the first half of
the year 2012.
The directed share issue of Outokumpu to ThyssenKrupp will take place as part of
the consideration at closing, expected to take place by the end of 2012.
The financial advisers of Outokumpu are Perella Weinberg Partners, J.P. Morgan
and Nordea. Skadden Arps and White & Case act as legal advisers.
Overview of Inoxum
Inoxum is a leading European stainless steel producer employing approximately
11,500 people globally. Inoxum comprises of two segments: the Stainless Steel
segment produces and distributes stainless steel flat products. The High
Performance Alloys segment brings together the production and distribution of
high-performance materials such as nickel alloys, titanium and zirconium.
Inoxum key financials (fiscal year ending Sep 30th)
+--------------------------+---------+---------+
| |2009/2010|2010/2011|
+--------------------------+---------+---------+
|Sales** (million €) |5,901 |6,739 |
+--------------------------+---------+---------+
|Adj. EBITDA* (million €) |97.4 |176.5 |
+--------------------------+---------+---------+
|Adj. EBIT** (million €) |(63.1) |(287.4) |
+--------------------------+---------+---------+
|Deliveries (million tons) |2,1 |2,0 |
+--------------------------+---------+---------+
|Total Assets** (million €)|5,396 |6,722 |
+--------------------------+---------+---------+
*Adj. EBITDA equals adj. EBIT plus amortization / depreciation plus impairment
minus depreciation of capitalised borrowing costs eliminated in EBIT
** As presented in the Combined Financial Statements of Inoxum Group
Investor and analyst call today
Outokumpu will host an investor and analyst conference call and live webcast
concerning the transaction and the Outokumpu 2011 annual accounts on 1 February
2012 at 9:00 am CET (8:00 am GMT, 10:00am EET). To participate, see further
details atwww.Outokumpu.com/Investors.
To participate via conference call, please dial in 5-10 minutes before the
beginning of the event:
Finland +358 (0)9 2310 1619
Germany +49 (0)69 2999 3285
UK +44 (0)20 3106 7162
Sweden +46 (0)8 5593 6763
Participant code: 9353419
Password Outokumpu
Outokumpu and ThyssenKrupp joint press conference and live webcast tomorrow at
11:00am CET
Outokumpu and ThyssenKrupp will hold a joint press conference, conference call
and live webcast on 1 February 2012 at 11:00am CET (5:00am EST, 10:00am GMT,
12noon EET) at the Hilton Dusseldorf Hotel, address: Georg-Glock-Strasse
20, 40474 Düsseldorf, Germany.
To participate via conference call, please dial in 5-10 minutes before the
beginning of the event:
Finland +358 (0)9 2310 1618
Germany +49 (0)30 3001 90531
UK +44 (0)20 7660 0009
Sweden +46 (0)8 5065 3933
Password: Outokumpu
If you wish to listen to the conference in English, please use the following
confirmation code: 6345244
If you wish to listen to simultaneous translation in German, please use the
following code: 4654948.
The press conference can be viewed live via Internet at www.Outokumpu.com/press
or www.thyssenkrupp.com. An on-demand webcast of the press conference will be
made available as of 1 February 2012 at www.outokumpu.com/inoxum
Outokumpu Contacts
Media interview requests - International
Tel. +49 (69) 2400 5533 (Brunswick)
Media interview requests - Finland
Kari Tuutti - Tel. +358 9 421 2432
Investor and analyst enquiries
Ingela Ulfves - Tel. +358 40 515 1531
About Outokumpu
Outokumpu is a global leader in stainless steel with the vision to be the
undisputed number one. Customers in a wide range of industries use our stainless
steel and services worldwide. Being fully recyclable, maintenance-free, as well
as very strong and durable material, stainless steel is one of the key building
blocks for sustainable future. Outokumpu employs over 8, 000 people in more than
30 countries. The Group's head office is located in Espoo, Finland. Outokumpu is
listed on NASDAQ OMX Helsinki
For further details please visit www.outokumpu.com
Disclaimer
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directly or indirectly, in or into the United States, Canada, Australia, Hong
Kong, South Africa or Japan. These written materials do not constitute an offer
of securities for sale in the United States, nor may the securities be offered
or sold in the United States absent registration or an exemption from
registration as provided in the U.S. Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and the
rules and regulations thereunder. There is no intention to register any portion
of the offering in the United States or to conduct a public offering of
securities in the United States.
The issue, exercise or sale of securities in the offering are subject to
specific legal or regulatory restrictions in certain jurisdictions. The Company
assumes no responsibility in the event there is a violation by any person of
such restrictions.
The information contained herein shall not constitute an offer to sell or the
solicitation of an offer to buy, nor shall there be any sale of the securities
referred to herein in any jurisdiction in which such offer, solicitation or sale
would be unlawful prior to registration, exemption from registration or
qualification under the securities laws of any such jurisdiction. Investors must
neither accept any offer for, nor acquire, any securities to which this document
refers, unless they do so on the basis of the information contained in the
applicable prospectus published or offering circular distributed by Outokumpu.
Outokumpu has not authorized any offer to the public of securities in any Member
State of the European Economic Area other than Finland. With respect to each
Member State of the European Economic Area other than Finland and which has
implemented the Prospectus Directive (each, a "Relevant Member State"), no
action has been undertaken or will be undertaken to make an offer to the public
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State. As a result, the securities may only be offered in Relevant Member States
(a) to any legal entity which is a qualified investor as defined in the
Prospectus Directive; or (b) in any other circumstances falling within Article
3(2) of the Prospectus Directive. For the purposes of this paragraph, the
expression an "offer of securities to the public" means the communication in any
form and by any means of sufficient information on the terms of the offer and
the securities to be offered so as to enable an investor to decide to exercise,
purchase or subscribe the securities, as the same may be varied in that Member
State by any measure implementing the Prospectus Directive in that Member State
and the expression "Prospectus Directive" means Directive 2003/71/EC (and
amendments thereto, including the 2010 PD Amending Directive, to the extent
implemented in the Relevant Member State), and includes any relevant
implementing measure in the Relevant Member State and the expression "2010 PD
Amending Directive" means Directive 2010/73/EU.
This communication is directed only at (i) persons who are outside the United
Kingdom or (ii) persons who have professional experience in matters relating to
investments falling within Article 19(5) of the Financial Services and Markets
Act 2000 (Financial Promotion) Order 2005 (the "Order") and (iii) high net worth
entities, and other persons to whom it may lawfully be communicated, falling
within Article 49(2) of the Order (all such persons together being referred to
as "relevant persons"). Any investment activity to which this communication
relates will only be available to and will only be engaged with, relevant
persons. Any person who is not a relevant person should not act or rely on this
document or any of its contents.
This communication includes forward-looking statements within the meaning of the
securities laws of certain applicable jurisdictions. These forward-looking
statements include, but are not limited to, all statements other than statements
of historical facts contained in this communication, including, without
limitation, those regarding Outokumpu's and the combined entity's strategy,
plans, objectives, goals and targets, future developments in the markets in
which Inoxum and Outokumpu participate or are seeking to participate. By their
nature, forward looking statements involve known and unknown risks,
uncertainties and other factors because they relate to events and depend on
circumstances that may or may not occur in the future. Outokumpu cautions you
that forward-looking statements are not guarantees of future performance and are
based on numerous assumptions and that its actual results of operations,
including their financial condition and liquidity and the development of the
industries in which it and Inoxum and the members of their group operate, may
differ materially from (and be more negative than) those made in, or suggested
by, the forward-looking statements contained in this communication. In
particular, this communication includes forward-looking statements relating to
synergy benefits estimates expected to arise from the transaction discussed
herein. Such estimates are based on a number of assumptions that are based on
currently available information and judgments based on such information. These
assumptions present the expected course of action and the estimated future
impact of the transaction and the integration of Inoxum into Outokumpu on the
combined entity's business, financial condition and results of operations.
However, these assumptions are inherently uncertain and subject to a wide
variety of significant business, economic and competitive risks and
uncertainties that could cause actual results to materially differ from those
contained in the synergy benefit estimates. Further, there can be no certainty
that the transaction will be completed in the manner described in this
presentation, or at all.
[i] Based on 2011 annual cold rolling capacity according to CRU as of November
2011, giving full effect to new Calvert mill which is expected to start
operation in Q4 2012.
[ii] Combined for the12 months ended September 30, 2011
[iii] Based on 2010 calendar year shipments of Inoxum of CR incl. precision
strip, on unconsolidated General and Specialty Stainless segment shipments of
Outokumpu for calendar year 2010 and on global CR stainless steel consumption in
2010 estimated by CRU in their November 2011 report
[iv] Bochum meltshop economic viability will be reviewed prior to final
decisions on closure.