Digital Road Modelling to accelerate autonomous vehicle and ADAS development
UK specialist to present technical paper on development tool at the Autonomous Vehicle Test and Development Symposium
Hertfordshire, UK, 2nd June 2015... A paper outlining the role of digital road models in the virtual testing of autonomous vehicles will be presented at the Autonomous Vehicle Test and Development Symposium (Stuttgart, Germany, 16th -18th June) by specialist software company rFpro. The company’s Digital Road Modelling pipeline was recently voted Development Tool of the Year by Vehicle Dynamics International magazine and is enabling vehicle manufacturers and Tier 1 suppliers to bring autonomous vehicles to the road sooner.
The attraction of simulation is that vehicle manufacturers located anywhere in the world can evaluate their vehicle’s behaviour over any road type in a realistic virtual environment, without leaving the office. This allows precise repetition of test procedures without variability in weather, traffic or road conditions, and overcomes the logistics costs of travel and the confidentiality concerns surrounding the use of prototypes. In the case of autonomous vehicles, legislation to prevent the vehicles being driven on public roads can hinder development, virtual testing avoids this constraint.
“The virtual testing of autonomous and ADAS (Advanced Driver Assistance Systems) systems is now overtaking the use of simulation for the testing of passive systems,” explained rFpro’s technical director, Chris Hoyle. “This is fuelling a huge growth in demand for digital road models of the highest accuracy. During this year we expect to build approximately 3,000 kilometres of digital road models (three times more than in 2014) as growing numbers of vehicle makers are asking us to reproduce their favourite test route surfaces.”
Many of the issues faced by ADAS and autonomous vehicle developers can be reduced by validating the control system interactions comprehensively with a driver-in-the-loop (DIL) prior to installation on the vehicle. The rFpro presentation will review the challenges faced when creating digital content for virtual simulation of these new systems, including the priorities for both the driver and the system developers.
Factors affecting the driver include the level of detail, latency of response, resolution, refresh rate and stereo separation, in particular their consistency and the avoidance of motion sickness. The engineering requirements drive the necessary frequency content, scanning technology and the accuracy of the topography and scenery.
rFpro’s road surveys use a breakthrough in scanning technology to capture road surfaces with better accuracy than ever before, and up to 50 times the previous level of detail. The key development has been to replace the single pulse laser LIDAR time-of-flight scanning process with a number of separate, phased laser signals. Instead of waiting for each signal to return before firing the next one, the controlled phasing allows the signals to be overlapped, increasing both the speed and quantity of data captured.
“The new technique isn’t just more detailed; it’s also faster, which allows the scanners to drive at normal road speeds without impeding other road users,” said Hoyle. “We have also reduced timescales by switching to Cloud-based processing which enables hundreds of CPU cores to work simultaneously on data processing each project, and provides almost limitless scope for future growth.”
Hoyle presents his paper, entitled “Digital road models for the virtual testing of autonomous systems” at 10:15 in room B on day 2 of the symposium.
About rFpro
rFpro is a specialist software company that has developed driver-in-the-loop simulators for vehicle dynamics applications, offering the fastest video and audio pipelines, an architecture for soft-real-time model execution and an optically correct off-platform vision system optimised for motion profiles suited to ride and handling development. This specialised area of driver-in-the-loop simulation is all about closing the loop through the driver and the vehicle model as quickly as possible while delivering a high quality and immersive environment.
To deliver complete DIL simulators for the engineering development of vehicle dynamics, and the control systems and active safety systems that affect vehicle dynamics, rFactor Pro works in partnership with motion platform providers such as McLaren, Ansible Motion and MOOG. The company’s products can wrap around vehicle models from all the popular modelling environments, including Dymola, SIMPACK, Simulink, AVL-VSM, CarSim, CarMaker, LMS AMESim, VI-Grade and C/C++.
Press Contact
Richard Doherty at Market Engineering
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richard.doherty@m-eng.com
Illustrations
High-resolution images are available at www.autopresspoint.com
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